Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Human Resource Management - 933 Words

Human Resource Planning Definition: Human Resources Planning is defined as the process of assessing an organization’s human resources needs in the light of organizational goals and changing condition and making plans to ensure that a competent, stable workforce is employed. The actual planning process will vary a great deal from organization to organization As defined by Bulla and Scott (1994), human resource planning is ‘the process for ensuring that the human resource requirements of an organization are identified and plans are made for satisfying those requirements’. Reilly (2003) defined workforce planning as: ‘A process in which an organization attempts to estimate the demand for labour and evaluate the size, nature and sources†¦show more content†¦HRP facilitates planning for future needs which will help in better planning of assignments to develop managers and to ensure the organization has a steady supply of experienced and skilled employees. Factors Affecting Human Resource Planning HRP is a dynamic and ongoing process. The process of updating is not very simple, since HRP is influenced by many factors, which are as follows: 1. The type of organization determines the production process and number and type of staff needed. 2. The human resource needs of an organization depend on the strategic plan adopted by it. For e.g. the growth of a business calls for hiring of additional labor, while mergers will need a plan for layoffs. 3. Organization operates under different political, social environment and has to carefully formulate the HR policies and so the HR manager has to evolve suitable mechanism to deal with uncertainties through career developments, succession planning, retirement schemes etc. 4. HRP also depends on the time periods and accordingly the short and long-term plans are adopted. And this time span is based on the degree of environmental uncertainties. 5. The type and quality of information used in making forecasting is an important factor influencing HRP. Accurate and timely human resource information system helps in getting better quality personnel. 6.Show MoreRelatedHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management1140 Words   |  5 Pagesa business efficiently? Human Resource Management (HRM). Human Resources is the solid foundation that practically oversees the entire organization, whether its managing employees to surveilling the progress of every single department. There are six principle functions that Human Resource take into account: employee relations, recruitment, compliance, compensation and benefits, training and development, and safety (policies/regulations). Over time Human Resource Management has taken a new role intoRead MoreHuman Resources Management And Human Resource Management2123 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction The study of human resource management becomes a major topic of the science of management at the beginning of 20th century and keeps attracting researchers’ attention (Merkle, 1980). The new models of human resource management derive from the advance of management theories and the accumulation of practices and experiences. With the development of global economy, the economic situation of each country deeply affects the world and becomes closely connected. In addition, the needs of customersRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management1138 Words   |  5 PagesHuman Resources Management Hilti continues to grasp on success and expand globally, but their path weren’t always well defined. The company began in 1941 and historically they’ve kept to traditional strategies when it came to recognizing human resource requirements. In the early 2000’s, the company established a new set initiatives, aimed at doubling revenue and operating profits. Hilti also recognized that this type of growth would require invigorating ideas to employ human resourcing requirementsRead MoreHuman Resource Management And Human Resources Management941 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resources Management is one of the most important aspects of any organization, whether it be non-profit, not for profit, or profit. Human Resources Management is what makes it possible for a manager to be able to focus on their work and tasks at hand and not have to deal with lots of unneeded interpersonal activities. They are in charge of correctly evaluating the candidates that the managers will have to work with for the duration of the candidate’s stay. They are responsible for makingRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management835 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resource Management â€Å"They humanize the brand and help workforce communities thrive† (Who). A human resource management position may be the job for you. Every business and enterprise has a human resource manager, including Starbucks, Disney and even Apple. This job includes planning and coordination, organization, consulting employees and to oversee the work and employees. All the schooling and stress that comes along with this occupation pays off in the end with an enjoyable job. HumanRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management1398 Words   |  6 Pages Human Resource Management Overview Tanya Phillips Dr. Andrea Scott, PhD HSA 320, Strayer University October 31, 2016 Human Resources Management Overview Human resources (HR) is the different kinds of clinical and nonclinical responsibilities for public and individual health involvement. The benefits and performance the system can deliver depends upon the knowledge, skills and motivation of those responsible for providing health services. Human resource managers don’t directlyRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management2534 Words   |  11 PagesIn most cases managers look at human resource management as an expense to a company rather than a source of benefit to the company however, research has proved that human resource management practices can be of greater value. Valuable decisions such as whom to recruit, what package to offer, the training necessary for the new recruits and how to assess employee performance directly affects the employee motivation and as such do affect the ability of the employee to provide products which the consumersRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management95 8 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resource Management Overview As we all know when it comes to every business and organization that is out there, they all need help from Human Resources to continue to help the company grow. What is human resource management? Well Human Resource Management is the overall process that deals with how Human Resources manages their employees as well as different issues that can come across within the organization. Human Resource Management are in charge of different tasks including recruiting asRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management820 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resources Management Proper Planning is one of the most important aspects of human resource management. Without proper execution of plans, the particular needs of an organization that are the responsibility of human resources will not be reached, and therefore, will fall short of what is necessary for meeting the goals of an organization (DeCenzo, Robbins Verhulst 2013).There are many facets a human resource manager must be familiar with in order to run an organization. The functions of humanRead MoreHuman Resource Management : Human Resources Management1264 Words   |  6 Pagesand research with my family, I decided to go into human resource management, specifically in a hospital. Many people questioned and often said â€Å"Why human resource management?† My answer, I chose human resource managers because I believe they are a vital part of a hospitals success. They make the plans, they direct the staff and they coordinate how people work together and where they need to be. Throughout this paper , I will describe human resource managers- what they do, what are the requirements

Monday, December 23, 2019

Sexual Abuse And The Ethical Codes Of Conduct - 1788 Words

Possible abuses in Counselling This essay aims to investigate and research potential risks, possible adverse outcomes, and consequences of abuse and/or violating the ethical codes of conduct. Three specific examples in this essay will discuss: (a) Client rights on informed consent; (b) breach of confidentially; and (c) boundary transgression. The goal to (a) Define, detail and explain each possible abuse/violation, (b) clarify any possible legal implications, distinguishing between possible legal and professional conduct ramifications, and (c) clarify their potential impacts on the client, counsellor, therapeutic relationship, the profession, organisation’s reputation and society’s perceptions. An example scenario to illustrate†¦show more content†¦As a result, the information focused on the therapeutic approach, number of sessions, payment, etc. The counsellor presents the informed consent document to sign, changed to show only what she discussed with the client. First, is the counsellor in breach of the duty of care and responsibility to the client? ACA, (2015). Has the counsellor omitted the right of the client to be informed about possible risks in treatment? Discussion and/ or questions regarding the consent form were they offered, or did the counsellor forget, did the counsellor avoid the discussion due to her values and beliefs? In answering these points and defining informed consent (Corey, Corey, Callanan, 2015) states that clients should have the rights to make informed decisions and given an understanding of the therapy to be implemented, this encapsulates standard practice. In clarifying informed consent (Fisher Oransky, 2008) discuss that informed consent respects both the client and counsellor, not only satisfying Code of ethics, it builds the relationship and allows the client to take ownership of the process. Therefore, the dilemma here of respecting autonomy by providing adequate information for informed consent: versus avoiding the potential harm of discussing risks. Second, might this be perceived as neglect of the counsellor? Alternatively, might this be the counsellor deciding to discuss the Informed Consent in more detail at the secondShow MoreRelatedThe Moral Code Of Ethics924 Words   |  4 PagesThe moral code of ethics as healthcare professionals is we have a responsibility and a moral code to our patients and the others we serve and they are: â€Å"Work to ensure the existence of a process to evaluate the quality of care or service rendered; to avoid practicing or facilitating discrimination and institute safeguards to prevent discriminatory organizational practices; work to ensure the existence of a process that will advise patients or others served of the rights, opportunities, responsibilitiesRead MoreEthics in Action1278 Words   |  6 PagesContrasting the Code of Ethics Aquila Mahdi Counseling 501 Liberty University February 26, 2012 Dr. S. Sadik Abstract This paper will attempt to examine the code of ethics from the American Counseling Association (ACA) and the American Association of Christian Counselors (AACC). It will take a look at the differences and similarities shared between the two organizations, respectfully. It will examine confidentiality, dual roles and sexual intimacies. Comparing and Contrasting the Code of Ethics Read MoreThe Problems And Dilemmas Of Professional Ethics1410 Words   |  6 Pagescounselor and a client in some cases can cause ethical issues. The first situation covers the problem of both platonic and sexual relationships between the counselor and his client. The second situation reflects the question of sexual relationships between the counselor and client’s relatives. Regarding the first situation, it should be stressed out that ABA has recognized the sexual relationships between a counselor and a client as a serious ethical problem. Sexual counselor- client relationships with currentRead MoreSamsung Electronics Response Analysis1624 Words   |  7 Pageslabour† (Samsung Electronics, 2011:29). Starting in 2012, it has added an extra section to analyses the supplier CSR, which includes sites auditing, the global supplier ‘Code of Conduct’, and most importantly the health and safety analysis directly linked with the ethics and human rights issues about its employees. The ‘Code of Conduct’ of ‘Labour and Human Rights’ was structured in six main sections: 1. Protection of Minor Workers, 2. Anti-discrimination, 3. Working Hours, 4. Voluntary Work, 5. WageRead MoreMid South Women s Health Center1502 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION Mid-South Women’s Health Center considers the ethical aspects of issues that impact the discipline of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women’s Health. This document represents the results of carefully researched and considered discussion. This material is intended to provide material for consideration and debate about these ethical aspects of our discipline for member organizations and their constituent membership. OUR MISSION Our mission at Mid-South Women’s Health Center is to be beneficialRead MoreStudent Sexual Misconduct And Sexual Harassment1750 Words   |  7 PagesTeacher-student sexual misconduct cases are on the rise nationwide. There has been less attention and emphasis on these issues. This paper will focus on the ethical issues and any involvements surrounding sexual misconducts and sexual harassment between teachers and students. This paper will define knowledge and an understanding on what constitutes a sexual misconduct and sexual harassment. This paper will enlighten the ethical concerns about teacher-student sexual misconduct and sexual harassment. ThisRead MoreQuestions On Ethics And Ethical Dilemmas1895 Words   |  8 PagesRunning Heading: Ethical Dilemmas Vignettes Capella University Ethical Dilemma Vignettes Advance Ethics Leadership Study in Human Behavior Dr. Washington January 30, 2015 Ethical Dilemma Vignette Abstract In this seminar the researcher will addressed to ethical dilemmas, these ethical dilemmas will be two complex situations that often involves an apparent conflict in which will result in transgressing another. In every organization individuals face ethical and moral dilemmas, whichRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics And Education1366 Words   |  6 Pagesmain purpose of education lies in the enlightenment of mind that gives us and our children the ability to choose between what is moral and what is immoral. A code of ethics within any workplace is a set of written principles regarding conduct and behavior created by the organization to serve as a guide. The main objective of ethical codes is to give all employees and any intended parties a reference point that adheres to the company policy, standards, and beliefs. Within the Mobile County PublicRead MoreA Code of Conduct, A Sample1363 Words   |  5 PagesThe Purpose of this Code of Conduct This Code of Conduct provides structure to aid us in fulfilling the mission and vision of Company Q. These structures apply to our relationships with our employees, customers, vendors, our community and business partners. This Code of Conduct has been written to assure all employees and stakeholders that Company Q is dedicated to conducting business with honesty and integrity. We strive to maintain the highest ethical standards and comply with all local andRead MoreThe Code Of Conduct At The Forgotten Employees1716 Words   |  7 Pagesexpected to review and comply with the Glam for the Forgotten Conduct and Code of Ethics. The code of conduct presented to you defines our standards and procedures to help you understand our business practices and your responsibilities as an employee. We encourage everyone to read the code of conduct carefully. All Glam for the Forgotten employees are expected to adhere to the standards described in this code. The code of conduct was designed to make it clear for you to understand your obligations

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Credit Default Swaps Free Essays

Credit Default Swaps Credit default swaps are the transfer of third party credit risk from one party to the other party. The purchaser of the swap must make the payments until it reaches the maturity date of the assigned contract. A better understanding of CDS is â€Å"One party in the swap is a lender and faces credit risk from a third party, and the counterparty in the credit default swap agrees to insure this risk in exchange of regular periodic payments (essentially an insurance premium). We will write a custom essay sample on Credit Default Swaps or any similar topic only for you Order Now If the third party defaults, the party providing insurance will have to purchase from the insured party the defaulted asset. In turn, the insurer pays the insured the remaining interest on the debt, as well as the principal†(Investor Words). The worth of credit default swaps results from whether or not a company fails to pay back the amount. The Washington Post Article â€Å"Credit default swaps are insurance products. It’s time we regulated them as such† by Barry Ritholtz on March 10, 2012 explained that it was time to change the laws regarding Credit Default swaps. The article talked about companies like Enron and AIG took advantage of the Commodity Futures Modernization Act of 2000, that promoted unregualated insurance policies. The CFMA lead to companies wrongly swapping their defaults. The CFMA lead to the 2007-2008 Finanical Crisis that was responsible for the collapse of Lehman Brothers, CitiGroup, Bank of America, Fannie and Freddie. The Telegraph article titled â€Å"JPMorgan losses highlight need for credit default swap regulation† goes into detail about the $17. 5 billion loss JPMorgan experienced due to a series of derivate transactions in 2012. It was first believed that they only lost $2 billion during the first quarter of the year, but by the end it was calculated close to $17. billion. experience. The government is left in a position that they have to help them, in order to prevent another economic depression. Credit Default Swaps need to be either strictly regulated by the governments where these banks are performing these actions or banned all together. These banks are gambling with money that they don’t have to cover their losses. The more the banks can deregulate themselves fro m the government’s power, the more likely another major economic depression is to happen. Works Cited Blackden, Rick. JPMorgan Losses Highlight Need for Credit Default Swap Regulation. † The Telegraph. N. p. , 21 Mar. 2012. Web. 23 Mar. 2013 Gandel, Stephen. â€Å"Why It’s Time to Outlaw Credit Default Swaps. † CNNMoney. Cable News Network, 18 June 2012. Web. 23 Mar. 2013. Ritholtz, Barry. â€Å"Credit Default Swaps Are Insurance Products. It’s Time We Regulated Them as Such. † Washington Post, 10 Mar. 2012. Web. 23 Mar. 2013 â€Å"What Is Credit Default Swap? † Http://www. investorwords. com/5876/credit_default_swap. html. WebFinance, n. d. Web. 23 Mar. 2013 How to cite Credit Default Swaps, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Customer Acquisition Strategy Report-Free-Samples for Students

Question: You are required to create a Customer Acquisition Strategy Report. The outline will provide your understanding of what is required to complete the Customer Acquisition Strategy Report. Answer: Introduction Customer acquisition marketing is the most common style used by the firms in order to increase their customer base. It is the process of attracting the customers to purchase companys products and services (Peppers Rogers, 2016). Appropriate management methodologies are developed for fascinating the consumers that includes various techniques of marketing such as promotion. These things are widely used to build a desire in the customers which generate their willingness to pay for the commodity. However the firms have to understand that in order to expand their business they have to enter into digital marketing because this will enable the companies in building their name in the market. Further they can start the promotion of their products on the social networking sites. Proper strategies along with the stabilised platforms are also been develop to increase online sales of the organisation. The above process is known as internet customer acquisition strategy. This assignment has taken into considerations two businesses. The first one is a retail outlet by the name of The Reject Shop and the second one is the online business retailers Deals Direct. This report throws light on how internet business can create value for customers and what are the value propositions from The reject shop as well as Deals Direct. The report also compares the business models of the two stores as well as the customer acquisition strategies adopted by both of them. Value Creation in Internet versus Retail Businesses Customer value is a broad term that includes different ways which are being used by the customers in order to measure the benefits that they will avail after purchasing the commodity. These decisions are taken in comparison to cost of product. Every firm knows their target customers and which channels are they willing to use to buy the products of the company. There are many ways in which internet business commonly known as e-business help the firms in increasing value of product for the customers in many ways such as (Strauss, 2016)- Providing products at the better cost to the customers in comparison to the competitors entrepreneurs that are actively engaged in conducting e- businesses enjoy economics of scale as, there products are been exposed to large customers group so that they can easily sell their product at a lesser cost to all the customers who have desire to purchase the same. There are various products which are sold by the Reject Store that are priced lesser on their own online platforms as given below. Providing quality services to the customers the brick and mortar retail store managers find it difficult to maintain long term relationships with their target customers which results in their inability to provide after sale services to their respective clients whereas on the other hand, internet business like Direct deals can keep a track of their consumers previous purchases, demographics, frequency of shopping etc. Based on which, direct deals sends customized discounts and offers to them through emails (Reimers, Chao Gorman, 2016). This results in adding to the value in customer satisfaction level. Large variety of products- Online businesses have the liberty to offer a wider variety of products to their customers as they do not need a very large store or display space. This large variety of products makes online platforms a one stop shop for all the shopping needs of customers and hence enhances customer experience (Priem, Wenzel Koch, 2017). Business Models in Internet versus Retail Businesses Value position refers to the statement in which company summarise that why the customers should buy their product or avail their services. It clearly tells the target customer group that how the companys product can solve their problems and the benefits that the customers can expect from the product (Shin, 2017). The reject shop (retail business outlet) Being a big retail shop it has many boards of directors. Some of them are, William (Bill) Stevens, Kevin Elkington and many more are responsible for the efficient working of the retail store. Being an offline business, the model starts with obtaining materials from their suppliers and distributing across their 350 stores in the world. Upon reaching the store, the product is sold to the customers who walk in the store. The business model of an offline business works on instant exchange between the company and its consumers. The exchange period offered by the store is ideally 15 days. The overall sales depends upon sale of the products (Comfort, 2017). Deals Direct (Ecommerce) Deals direct is an ecommerce platform and hence has a completely different business model to follow. The business model used by them is B2C (Business to customer). Deals direct follows the idea of warehousing and storing. They work on economies of scale and hence store a large quantity of products in their warehouse. From the warehouse, the product is shipped and delivered to the customer as per orders received. If the customer is not satisfied with the product, he or she can request a return for the same. Direct Response Marketing via the Internet versus Retail Direct response marketing is conducted to get the response directly from the customers. This facilitates direct actions as soon as the customer faces it or providing immediate feedback as well as response to the customers. Such type of marketing helps to develop favourable image of company in the mind of the customer (Thomas Housden, 2017). The Reject store In case of an offline store, the direct response marketing is extremely fast and almost always on the spot. If the customer finds any product faulty, he or she may ask for a replacement then and there and walk away with the product of their choice. There are many customers to visit the store on a daily basis and hence if the customer places a particular request, the manager may be able to fulfil the request at the time. Deals Direct Since deals direct is an online platform, the amount of time between placing of order by the consumer and receiving the order by the consumer varies from order to order. No response can be retained from the customer at this time. However, once the product has been received, if the customer is unhappy with the product, they can file for a return. This process ideally takes a long time. The benefit of ecommerce platform is that all the user feedback can be recorded and saved for future reference. Customers are asked to rate their entire shopping experience and provide recommendations if any. These responses of consumers are saved by Deals direct for further improvisation of their services. Other Customer Acquisition Tools via the Internet versus Retail There are many tools that can be used by leading brands to acquire the consumers. Being in the internet business following strategies can be adopted by Deals direct to enhance their customer base Customer Acquisition Tools via the Internet for Deals Direct Social media marketing Deals direct could invest in social media platforms and enhance their social media presence on platforms like Facebook, Instagram and Twitter. This would help the business in gaining brand awareness (Tuten Solomon, 2017). With the advent of digitalization, every leading firm has a presence on social media which has largely helped companies in targeting more people and acquiring a larger number of customers. Digital marketing Digital marketing includes the process of ensuring that the brand is easy to search on the web search engines like Google, Bing, Yahoo and AOL etc. Deals direct has a team handling its search engine optimization as well as search engine marketing so that it becomes easy for the potential customers to search for the brand and hence reach their website (Chaffey Bosomworth, 2012). Geo-radius targeting The biggest advantage of an online portal of ecommerce is the ability of the system to store cookies used by the internet users. This helps the brand target the consumers who are already looking for similar product. Geo-radius targeting also involves targeting people specifically on their online platforms who are in close vicinity of the brand or its competitors. Customer Acquisition Tools via the retailers Offers and Discounts Customers can be acquired by the reject store by offering various discounts that can be promoted physically outside the store via banners or by placing these ads on billboards in the 1km radius of the store. These discounts will attract more customers and hence lead to increased footfall in the store. Better negotiation Many times the reason behind higher sales at an offline store is the negotiation skills of the marketer. The massive advantage of a bricks and mortar store is the ability of the salesperson to negotiate with their consumers face to face. This will enable the firm to gain more customers and increase sales. Word of mouth marketing Offline stores can successfully acquire more customers through word of mouth marketing as well as newspaper advertisements. The reject store can give ads in leading newspapers and attract customers. The existing customers of the reject store can also improve upon the brands positioning and lead to increased sales. Conclusion From the above report it can be concluded that, every businessmen aims at increasing its customer base by adopting different strategies (Casadesus Ricart, 2010). Although these strategies may differ from a bricks and mortar business to an organisation which is involved in an online business. However, both have to be prepared with an appropriate business plan so that they can perform the entire organisational task in a suitable manner by developing appropriate business model. The shift from offline to online business is evidenced in the current shopping trends however both have their own set of advantages and disadvantage. References Casadesus-Masanell, R., Ricart, J. E. (2010).From strategy to business models and onto tactics.Long range planning,43(2), 195-215. Chaffey, D., Bosomworth, D. (2012). Digital marketing strategy.Implementation and Practice. Comfort, M. (2017).Retail Rebooted: Reboot Your Business Model Stay Relevant. BookBaby. Peppers, D., Rogers, M. (2016).Managing Customer Experience and Relationships: A Strategic Framework. John Wiley Sons. Priem, R. L., Wenzel, M., Koch, J. (2017). Demand-side strategy and business models: Putting value creation for consumers centre stage.Long Range Planning. Reimers, V., Chao, C. W., Gorman, S. (2016). Permission email marketing and its influence on online shopping.Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics,28(2), 308-322. Shin, S. (2017). A short but useful definition of marketingexchanging value to satisfy stakeholder needs profitably and ethically.Copyright 2017 by Institute for Global Business Research, Nashville, TN, USA, 208. Strauss, J. (2016).E-marketing. Routledge. Thomas, B., Housden, M. (2017).Direct and Digital Marketing in Practice. Bloomsbury Publishing. Tuten, T. L., Solomon, M. R. (2017).Social media marketing. Sage

Saturday, November 30, 2019

Nat Turner Essay Example

Nat Turner Essay Throughout the colonial period and the time leading up to the American civil war, one of the most important and controversial topics facing Americans was the idea of slavery. The notion of slavery is an odd and incredibly horrifying concept, that one man can own another man, or two men, or an entire family, just because of the color of their skin. No doubt the idea was racist and repulsive, but to many Men and Women in history, across the country and across the world, slavery was just a part of everyday life: they knew no different. So when those people who were being stripped from their homeland and brought over on ships to be sold at auction to the highest white bidder, began to question the sacredness of this terrible operation, it should have come as no surprise when a rebellion ensued like that of Nat Turner in South Hampton County, Virginia in August of 1831. Stephen B. Oates’s account of this gruesome slave rebellion was put into text in â€Å"The Fires of Jubilee: Nat Turner’s Fierce Rebellion. Oates’s description of this important fragment in American history comes in a prologue, four parts, and then an epilogue in which he tells the story of the time leading up the rebellion in South Hampton County, the rebellion itself and the time after it, along with his journey through the city and how he acquired his information for the book. In the conclusion of his piece, Oates establishes the claim that to many African-Americans, now and in the past, Nat Turner is somewhat of a heroic figu re and a freedom fighter in a dark period for this enslaved people. We will write a custom essay sample on Nat Turner specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Nat Turner specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Nat Turner specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Oates, a white man, stated in the opening of his book that he wanted to â€Å"produce a biographical and historical narrative that would be as realistic and fair-minded as I could make it. † But Oates failed at this attempt, but not on the side of diminishing blacks, but instead he took more of a â€Å"white man’s fault† route. In his story, though he was trying to be as fair and equal as possible, he portrayed the white man as the wrongdoer, and the black slaves as the victims. But Oates’s claim that Nat is perceived as a â€Å"martyred soldier of slave liberation† is what separates this story from others. In my opinion, Oates is right on track. Nat Turner began his life as a slave, yet he was very intelligent, learning how to read and write and a young age, even with no former education. He grew up under several masters, including Samuel Turner whom which he gets the last name turner, but lived in South Hampton County for his entire life up until the rebellion. Nat’s life was that of any other slave living in this time period, working the fields, doing household chores, and even running errands for his master later in his life. Nat grew up incredibly religious and this quite possibly could have affected Nat’s decision to start a rebellion. Nat began to have â€Å"visions† and â€Å"sings from god† which were telling him that â€Å"the Serpent was loosened, and Christ had laid down the yoke he had borne for the sins of men, and that I should take it on and fight against the Serpent, for the time was fast approaching when the first should be last and the last should be first. † (The Confessions of Nat Turner) Leading up to the rebellion, Nat made sure that his plans stayed secretive, relying on a need to know basis for rallying information. Nat planned carefully and intelligently, strategizing every part of the insurgence that was to arise. Nat’s observance of a solar eclipse was his last clue to start the rebellion. A week later, on August 21, it began. â€Å"It was sometime after midnight. With a slight wind murmuring in the darkness, the slaves set out by the light of a torch, moving through the woods toward the Travis farm-the first target in their holy war against the white man. † (pg. 69) The rebellion ended with nearly 60 whites dead, including men, women and children, but the loss for the whites was much more than that. Nat’s rebellion showed that the â€Å"dumb negroes† surrounding the white society were not as dumb as once believed, in fact, some were quite brilliant, and Stephen Oates supported this idea throughout the book. Telling the story behind the scenes of how the insertion developed, and how the slaves could think for themselves and design the plan without the help of outside forces, an idea that many whites refused to believe in the time following the rebellion. Though Nat was finally captured, and in turn tried, then executed, the battle that he won was much greater than his own life. Nat is without a doubt a â€Å"freedom fighter† and although his fight ended in blood, it was necessary at the time to help to end the continuance of such a cruel and inhuman practice. Slavery in itself was much more horrifying than every white death that ensued following the rebellion combined. Oates’s assertion that Turner’s rebellion was the first war against slavery is incredibly accurate, except in one sense, one does not need to be African-American to agree with this claim. Though an African-American could view slavery as a much more personal subject, because it affected and enslaved many of their own ancestors, one does not need to be black to understand how terrible slavery actually is. Any single person who can assess slavery with an open mind and completely unbiased will see that the suggestion that one person can own another person solely because of the color of one’s skin is completely inhumane, and it’s absolutely no surprise that those who were being enslaved decided to react. Nat did in fact commit a crime, he started a rebellion that ended in the deaths of numerous innocent people, but he was only acting this way because of how whites were acting towards him. In some ways Oates is in fact creating a racial divide in his legacy of Nat Turner by saying that only African-Americans regard Turner as a hero, but he is not doing this intentionally. He is saying this with the mindset of a man living in the 1700’s when people hated slavery but only because they were worried about slavery affecting their own lives, and not seeing its overall immorality. This racial divide was not intentionally put into place during his work, but Oates still touched on the subject of a difference between blacks and whites. Still, in my opinion, Turner was only an enslaved, African-American man who wanted equality and decided to react with the same amount of hatred and severe measures as what slavery and white people had showed him. Nat was a freedom fighter indeed, he started the fight for freedom for blacks in America, he started the fight that would help to build a better country, and started the fight that would make America a much better place.

Monday, November 25, 2019

Find Cars and Trucks With Propane Power

Find Cars and Trucks With Propane Power Propane is a common alternative fuel for fleets, buses, delivery trucks and police cars in the United States. Also known as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), propane powers over 10 million vehicles worldwide, with 270,000 of them on the roadways of America. Unfortunately, you can’t just go to the car dealer down the street and order a propane-powered car. However, there are certified installers that can convert a conventional car or truck to propane with a retrofit package. The U.S. Department of Energy maintains this up-to-date propane information regarding the availability of light, medium, and heavy-duty propane vehicles and conversions, in addition to this searchable database for propane makes and models back to 2001. Propane Vehicles Offer Cleaner Emissions Testing of modern propane-powered vehicles has proven they are far cleaner than conventional gasoline and diesel vehicles. According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, converted propane vehicles are significantly cleaner than gasoline since they offer potentially lower toxic, carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO), and nonmethane hydrocarbon (NMHC) emissions. Propane Tax Incentives There are a variety of federal and state-wide incentives for vehicles that use LPG. This propane vehicle incentive database provides current information regarding the incentives and laws for propane-powered vehicles. Find a Propane Filling Station Near You There are over 1,200 propane filling stations in North America. This propane filling station database, maintained by the U.S. Department of Energy, provides current locations of stations in all 50 states. The U.S. Department of Energy also provides updated information on current infrastructure development, and a complete listing of public and private alt fuel fueling stations, searchable by fuel type is also available.

Friday, November 22, 2019

Analysis of Kraft’s Takeover of Cadbury

Analysis of Krafts Takeover of Cadbury Overview Of Both Companies Cadbury’s origins date back to almost two centuries when it was founded by John Cadbury who started the business by selling cocoa and tea in Birmingham, UK. Later he expanded by starting a line of beverages after a merger with Indian Schweppes changing the company name to Cadbury Schweppes (Chinn 1998). Successful product developments and launches have enabled Cadbury to boast of an extensive confectionary line consisting of Cocoa Essence, Easter Eggs,Milk Chocolate, Cadbury Fingers, Dairy Milk, BournevilleChocolate, Milk Tray, Flake Creme Egg, Crunchie, Picnic, Curly windy, Wispa boost, Twirl and Time Out (Cadbury 2010). Kraft, on the other hand, is a US company about a century old, which started off as a door to door cheese business but expanded into other confectionary items through many takeovers previously such as Ritz Crackers, Nabisco (Oreos) and Phenix Cheese Corporation (Philadelphia Cheese) to achieve success (Smith 2009). It is second in terms of sales and popularity in the confectionary industry with annual revenues of $42 billion, operating in more than 150 countries (Kraft 2008). The Idea Of A Takeover Due to recessionary times following fall in sales, many companies in the confectionary industry recognized the potential of merging with their competitors to become competitive and enjoy economies of scale (Mauboussin, 2010). Cadbury had continued to be a strong performer in the confectionary industry and shown steady performance and growth in light of the turbulent economic times. Much of Cadbury’s growth was due to its presence in emerging global markets. Kraft was attracted to Cadbury due its strong performance during the economic crisis. This led to Kraft’s proposal to Cadbury of a takeover. The initial offering of $16.3 billion or 740pence per share by Kraft to Cadbury was outright rejected as derisory and an attempt by Kraft to take over Cadbury for cheap. Cadbury has had strong brands whose ico ns are etched in the minds all over the world, an impressive category line and extensive worldwide consumer base. Successful financial overview and steady business model reinforced Cadbury’s belief that it should be an independent company. Kraft’s bid did not come remotely close to reflecting the company’s true worth. Kraft proposed another bid shortly: This comprised of an offer of  £10.1 billion ($17 billion, same terms as the first bid in September-300 pence in cash and 0.2589 Kraft shares per Cadbury shares. The closing price of 9th November reflected the bid valuation of Cadbury at 710 pence which was lower than the share price of 761p on that day. Kraft’s share price: $26.53; Exchange rate (as agreed): $1.66 / GBP. Ratio: 0.2589 Kraft shares per every Cadbury share (26.53/1.66 * 0.2589 =  £ 4.133 + 4.13 =  £ 7.13).This was less than the price of Cadbury on that day and even the initial level of  £ 7.45. Cadbury rejected the offer on the basi s of undervalued Cadbury which was now of a lesser value. It was in fact even lower than the current Cadbury share price. The Cadbury chairman said:â€Å"Under your proposal, Cadbury would be absorbed into Kraft’s low growth, conglomerate business model, an unappealing prospect which contrasts sharply with our strategy to be a pure play confectionery company.†